Introduction to International Politics

Foreign Event Analysis

Locale[]
Georgia
Title
Russia Withdrawals from Georgian Areas
Summary
Russia has begun pulling its troops from checkpoints stationed around the breakaway territories of South Ossetia and Abkhazia---a move which both Georgia and Russia have confirmed. Even so, Russia is intent on leaving thousands of troops within the separatists regions and has reaffirmed its recognition of the two regions as independent states. While it has been pleased with the withdrawal, Georgia continues to denounce the Russian occupation of the breakaway territories and their Russian recognition as independent states.
Analysis
Russian withdrawal from the so-called “buffer zone” between Georgian territory and the separatist territories of South Ossetia and Abkhazia has allowed Georgia to breathe a small sigh of relief, although it still fears for its security with thousands of Russian troops stationed in the two regions. While the move was in accordance with a withdrawal agreement mediated by France, it can be seen as an attempt by Russia to ease the United States’s agitation over security and control issues within the region. Although it had avoided military involvement within the Russian-Georgian conflict, the United States has not hesitated to deliver harsh condemnation over Russia’s disproportionate use of its military power and its efforts to assert its power over its smaller ex-Soviet neighbor.
While the withdrawal can be seen as an attempt to ease tensions between the United States and Russia, the United States remains largely opposed to Russia’s control over the separatist regions. The U.S. suspects that Russia’s motive for recognizing South Ossetia and Abkhazia as independent states is to possibly assimilate the two territories into its own. The United States also remains uneasy over control of an essential oil pipeline which runs through Georgia. This pipeline provides more than one million barrels of crude oil per day to Western Europe and North America, and allows the West to reduce its dependence on oil from the Middle East. The fate of the pipeline will greatly affect oil prices around the world, and Russian control poses a threat to the United States’s economic security.
Perspectiver
Realist
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Submitted
October 9, 2008 at 10:59 pm